Advanced Biology Module #16 Test
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Define the following terms:
01a. Spermatogenesis
01b. Semen
01c. Secondary sex charactistics
01d. Puberty
01e. Anabolism
01f. Catabolism
02. Identify the structures in the following figures:
Match each of the following to the letter which best describes it
03. spermatogonium
04. secondary oocyte
05. Sertoli cell
06. mesoderm cell
07. Leydig cell
08. spermatid
09. trophoblast
a. A cell that nourishes and feeds other cells during spermatogenesis
b. A cell that will eventually be a part of the placenta in a fetus
c. One of the three types of cells formed during the gastrula phase
d. A cell that secretes testosterone
e. A cell that begins spermatogenesis by undergoing mitosis
f. A cell that will not complete meiosis II unless fertilization occurs
g. A cell in the testes that has 23 chromosomes
10. When fertilization occurs, do the egg and cell contribute equal amounts of genetic material?
11. When fertilization occurs, do the egg and cell contribute equal amounts of cytoplasm? If not, indicate which contributes more.
12. The amount of FSH and LH are both decreasing in a woman. Has ovulation occurred?
13. Which ovarian hormone dominates the luteal phase of the menstrual cycle?
14. List the following stages of development in the proper order:
cleavage, zygote, gastrula, neurula, blastula, morula
15. Which of the stages above are completed while the embryo is outside of the uterus?